Wednesday, May 30, 2012

Munich

Tomorrow we leave Munich for Italy, where I most likely won't have a good internet connection for a while. I really enjoyed Munich, although it's really different from Paris. Paris has more things to see and do, while Munich is more about experiencing the Bavarian culture and hanging out in the city. We had good weather, and the people are very nice; almost everyone speaks some English. I tried a bunch of good German foods - schnitzel, pretzels, white sausage, brats. I also tried some of their beers at the biergartens such as Helles, Weisse, and Dunkel. The beer here is very pure as they say they brew it with water from the Alps, so it is more refreshing and better for you.

On the first day, we went to the BMW museum and learned a lot about that company. It was a really cool museum to learn about their cars, motorcycles, and planes, and we got to look around at all the new models afterward. Almost everyone here drives either a BMW, Volkswagen, or Porsche. The cars are so much nicer than France. After the museum, we went to a local biergarten (St. Augustine) where we met our friend Lisandro and he showed us around the town because he is studying in France. Later, we went to the famous Haufbras House in the center of Munich. It was completely packed and looked exactly how you would picture a German beer hall with a little band and massive mugs of beer. They go through about 10,000 litres of beer a day.We also saw St. Peters Cathedral and the main coocoo clock in the center of town too.

On the second day, we had 3 hours of class in a hot beer hall then visited Dachau concentration camp. We spent a few hours touring the grounds here, which was really interesting. It was the first and longest running camp; although it was more of a work camp than an execution. Over 41,000 people died there, and other camps were modeled after this one. It was also cool to follow the history of how Hitler came to power and how Germany became the regime that it was. After the tour, we went back and went to a local German bar with our entire group. Ryan ended up beating some Germans in a drinking contest and they weren't too happy about that. It seems like the whole culture here revolves around beer...every store closes at like 7pm except for the gartens that stay open late.

We visited three art museums the third day - sculptures, classic art, and modern art. Classic art was my favorite - almost better than the Louvre. I found my favorite painting ever called Battle of Issus by Albrecht Altdorfer. The modern art museum was terrible, none of us could understand anything. Most of it looked like something I could do. After the art museums, we went to another bier garten that is the second largest in the world and ate at a local German restaurant. Unlike France, everything is written in German so ordering here is pretty difficult. Later in the day, Ryan and I went on a beer tour with a tour guide in Munich. He took to some gartens and a brewery to show how the beer is made in Germany. It sounds a lot different and better than the US. Some things I learned:
  • Was invented in Iraq around 1000 BC then moved to Egypt then Germany
  • Germany has 1300 breweries. Munich only has 6 companies that are allowed to brew and sell beer
  • Made of 3 parts - water, hops, and malt. This is the "pure" formula of Munich, although yeast was added later.
  • Process: mix water with malts and heat it, then strain out the malts (used to make pretzels and Jagermeister), then add yeast to ferment and keep cool for a few months
  • Straight from the tap, the beer is not filtered so it is cloudy with yeast enzymes and proteins.
  • In Germany, you must announce Prost! and touch glasses every time you get a drink.
  • To be considered a bier garten, you need chestnut trees and be able to bring your own food.
  • Oktoberfest
    • started as some guy's wedding reception with an open bar
    • 8 million litres served each year to 7 million visitors.
    • The alcohol content is increased to 7-8% and the city takes a 5% tax on alcohol sold
  • Hofbras House
    • Oldest beer hall in Munich. Floor is designed so you can pee under your table.
    •  Hitler gave his first speeches here after he obtained power after buying free beer for the entire town.
  • Weisse and ale beer is taken from the top of the tank, pilsner and lager from the bottom.
  • Hops is a cousin to the marijuana plant, so this why beer makes you feel relaxed and often hungry later.
Some other Munich facts:
  • beer capital of the world with the largest bier gartens
  • most of the town, mainly churches, have been completely rebuilt because it was bombed out in WWII. Sinpers would hide in the church bell towers.
  • Extremely technologically advanced city.
  • Has one of the largest nude gardens where almost 200 people come every day, but I didn't go see this one.
Then on our last day today we drove a few hours to Salzberg, Austria to take a Sound of Music tour. I didn't like Salzerg too much - it was very touristy and the people weren't very nice. It was just a small German speaking town, although it's one of the last cities to retain its city wall from Medieval times. The tour was pretty good, but not as good as expected. It was a long bus ride and we just visited the scenes where the movie was shot, such as the lake, house, and gazebo. Our tour guide was enthusiastic and made us sing the songs. The best part was driving into the small town with the church and seeing the fantastic scenery of the alps and lakes surrounding us. We also tried apple strudel and ice cream in the town before leaving.
 
You know you're in Munich when:
  • Your mug label matches your beer.
  • Everyone owns a dog and they are all perfectly well behaved.
  • The whole town rides bicycles everywhere.
  • Bier garten around every corner.
  • The town closes very early at night and opens late in the morning.
  • Everyone assumes you are getting a beer with dinner.
  • There are only 3 acceptable car brands to own.
Overall, I liked Munich a lot. I learned a good bit about the city and their culture. I liked it better here because the people were nicer, slower, and more laid back. Paris was a little too busy, and we didn't have enough time to do everything there. We are going to Italy tomorrow, which I'm sure will be very different from my first two experiences.

Monday, May 28, 2012

Paris and Baden Baden


I’ve officially been in Paris for two days now, and I feel like I’ve pretty much seen the entire city. The plane ride over wasn’t too bad…although I couldn’t sleep at all on the second flight so I’ve been pretty jetlagged since I got here.
After we landed, it took a while to get on the charter bus and get to the hotel. The bus driver is Belgian but he wore a cowboy hat and demin jacket to make us think he was American I guess. We’re actually staying in the northeast suburbs of Paris near Gare de l’Est. It’s about an hour walk into the heart of the city near the river but it’s not too bad. I’m actually surprised how big Paris is. It sprawls a huge area, and it seems like there’s so many residential apartments and condos. Every building is between 5-8 stories tall with shops on the first floor and apartments above that. The architecture is similar to New Orleans, although all the rooms seem pretty small and everybody has a balcony garden. There are hundreds of cafes and tourist shops everywhere. Whoever planned the layout of the city must have loved spaghetti because that’s exactly what a street map of Paris looks like. I actually don’t like the layout of Paris too much because it’s really similar to New York city. It feels more like a bustling tourist town than a real European city. There are tons of ethnic districts – it’s a really diverse city. Earlier today was walked north of our hotel out of Paris and ate at a café in a local area. That was much cooler because no one spoke English and basically everyone was a native. We did a little shopping there and had a beer at the café. One guy knew English, but the only thing he knew to ask us about America was “do you still talk about 9/11?”
On the first day, we arrived at the hotel and immediately started walking around the city. We probably walked 12 miles over 7 hours of wandering around and I was so tired after the plane ride. We saw so much of the city, including the Eiffel Tower, Arc de Triumph, Notre Dame cathedral, and tons of other old monuments. The Eiffel Tower was just as expected, huge and impressive. It’s amazing it was built so long ago and is still in such good shape today. Apparently they have to repaint it every 8 years, but it takes 4 years just to paint it by hand. We didn’t spend too much time here, but last night we went back. We ate dinner at a little café outside the park where the Tower stands and waited for it to light up at night. A bunch of us just sat on the lawn with bottles of wine and watched the Tower as it lit up at night and gave a light show every hour. That was really cool, and kind of made us realize that we really are in Paris sitting around a bunch of French couples on dates. We came back around 1:00am and I finally got some good sleep last night.
The Arc de Triumph was also huge and impressive. It took forever to get to it because it’s in the center of a 10 lane turnaround with hundreds of cars speeding around it. Another thing about Paris is all the drivers (especially moped riders) are nuts and drive by no rules. So we finally found a tunnel that took us under the street to the Arc. It was incredibly massive with really intricate carvings about Napoleon’s conquests. It even had some of the names of cities that he had taken over. It was about a 2 hour walk to get to the Arc, but we went through the rich district on the way. There was one street with tons of Louie Vuitton, Gucci, Porsche, Mercedes, and other stores. There were about 200 people standing in line just to get into the Louie Vuitton store. People in Paris definitely love their high class brands.
After that, we walked to Notre Dame cathedral and got to walk in while about 500 people were attending Mass. That was really interesting since I’ve never really seen a true Mass. Located in the center of an island in the Siene River (spelling?), Notre Dame is by far the most beautiful church I’ve ever seen. It’s incredible what religion inspired people to build in the past, and also how well it has been maintained until today. Notre Dame has massive stained glass windows with great gothic architecture. Ryan is lighting a candle in memory of his mom at every church we visit on the trip.
In comparison to Notre Dame, we went up to Sacre Courn today, which is a church on a huge hill north of Paris. It’s the highest point in Paris (closest to God they say). At night, it is illuminated to watch over the city of Paris. This was really similar to Notre Dame, although the architecture was less angular and the colors were brighter. This one had a beautiful painting of God overlooking the congregation on the inside of the dome. We also visited Sacre Courn when a Mass and funeral were going on. We paid 8 euros to visit the crypt below the church and walk up the dome to see the highest point in Paris. The crypt wasn’t too interesting – a lot of intricate graves below the ground with a central chapel that housed some of the bones of an old Pope (his bones are scattered across various churches in Europe). Then going up to the top of the dome was scary but really cool…it was about 400 steps up through a tiny spiral staircase. We didn’t go up the Eiffel Tower, but this was probably better because it was the highest point in Paris. We’ve surprisingly had great weather the whole time we’ve been here, and today we had a cloudless sky to see the city. There are artists all over the city, especially on top of the dome, who just sit down and sketch a scene of the city all day.
Earlier we went to the D’Orsay museum, which is the second largest museum in Paris. This was pretty interesting, and even this place took 3 hours to walk through. We saw a lot of Impressionist and Realist works, such as Monet, Manet, and a huge Van Gogh exhibit. They also had hundreds of beautiful sculptures and artifacts (mostly from European/French history). One of my favorite paintings was called Detaille Le Reve. However, this museum paled in comparison to the Louvre, which we visited Friday night. I had no clue how big this place was – it used to be the palace of Louie XIV, while Versailles was his summer vacation home. So the Louvre had miles and miles of museum artifacts, but the building itself was incredibly beautiful because it used to be a palace. Before that, it used to be a medieval castle and we toured the foundation of the old castle. The entrance to the Louvre is under a large glass triangle, so the museum is both underground and in the massive palace surrounding the entrance in the courtyard. I almost liked the D’Orsay better because the Louvre was frustratingly huge and confusing. It was nearly impossible to read the maps, so I just stayed with our art teacher and walked through all the painting exhibits, which took two hours in itself. We saw the entire history of art – from 0 AD to 2000 AD. There were canvases that we over 60 feet tall and 80 feet wide, pieces that took the artists their entire lives to paint. We also saw the Mona Lisa, although this was very unimpressive. It was really small and surrounded by hundreds of people – it didn’t seem any better than some of the other works in there.
You could definitely spend two weeks in there and not even see everything the Louvre has to offer. Unlike the D’Orsay, it houses art, scultupres, and artifacts from all around the world. After art, we ran through the sculptures (like Venus de Milo), the Egyptian Artifacts, and some North American artifacts like the Code of Hammurabi.
On Thursday, we toured the Opera Garnier in Lafayette (the third biggest Opera house in Europe). It was built by Emperor Napoleon III and is probably the nicest building I’ve ever been in. Apparently it was built just to show off French opulence, so even the floors cost $3,000 per square meter. It had 33 different types of marble and gold imported from 20 countries. Everything was so incredibly detailed, it was amazing. The builder was a young architect who was never even invited to a show in the Opera because he was “poor” and not worthy of entering the building that he had spent 15 years building. This is where the Phantom of the Opera started – once during a show a woman was killed because a counterweight fell off a chandelier (it was rumored to have been thrown by the Phantom). Apparently the Phantom lives in a lake beneath the Opera and has permanently reserved balcony box number 5 for his own viewing. The owner also deposits 3,000 euros per month for the Phantom in exchange for a peaceful ghost. Back in the 1800s, women were not allowed in most of the Opera house. The men would meet their wives with gifts in the balcony seats, then the men would stay and sleep with the dancers (who were all prostitutes) after the show as their wives were escorted out. It was really just a gathering place for the richest people in France, nobody really cared about the operas themselves.
After that, Ryan and I went to the biggest cemetery in Paris to see the graves. That was unlike anything in the US; the cemetery was massive and really, really nice. It was opne of the most peaceful places besides some of the tourist taking pictures of the graves, which I thought was odd. Most of the graves were above ground with a small “chapel” above them for the family to mourn in.
After that, Ryan and I had a typical French dinner. It took 2 hours, so we got our fill of French dining culture with bagettes, cheese, and espresso. We just ate outside a little café in downtown Paris. I ordered salmon but was surprised when I got 3 little slices of raw fish…still ate it though. We sat next to a guy in a berette who was sketching the city and rolling his own cigarettes while eating. All the food here is REALLY expensive, even a McDonald’s cheeseburger is 10 euros. So far, the people have been really nice. Most people understand some English so it’s pretty easy ordering, but you feel really dumb when you try to speak French then they speak perfect English. I’ve picked up a good bit of French and was able to have a small conversation with a teacher in Paris today.
The last place Ryan and I visited was the palace of Versailles. This was an hour train ride out of Paris and was probably the least exciting thing we did. We paid to go inside but accidently made a wrong turn and left before we could see some of the famous rooms like the Mirror Room. But the palace overall was unimpressive compared to other things we have seen. The outside was pretty with lots of gold, but Opera Garnier was definitely nicer inside. This was Louis XIV’s summer vacation home, and he must have been a really conceited guy because there were hundreds of paintings of him in different conquests and victories. We also toured the garden, which was impressive because of its size but not as pretty as I expected. It was a lot of the same things (foundatains, bushes, square trees, and statues) over a couple miles of land. It took Ryan and I an hour and a half to walk through about half of it. The Apollo fountain and Dragon fountain were really cool though. It must have taken thousands of workers back then to maintain the entire garden.

You know you’re in Paris when:
  •          People dress either really nice with expensive brands or dress very poorly. They have no department stores, everything is really expensive or really poor quality.
  •          Everyone smokes cigarettes.
  •          You spend 2 hours eating a meal and have to beg for the check.
  •          The metro station maps look like spaghetti and everyone runs in the metro. Nobody pays for the metro, they just hop the fence.
  •          Clubbing ends when the sun rises.
  •          You can get a McBagette.


Today we arrived in Baden Baden and spent a day here. The entire landscape of France was just green countryside and farms. Baden Baden is really nice though. It is just your typical small, slow German town. It is quite expensive because it attracts tons of rich tourists with the bath houses, spas, and the nicest/oldest casino in Europe. The town was small but beautifully kept up. Everyone was very friendly and knew some English. Also, it seems like everyone has a dog here and they brings their dogs everywhere (even in McDonalds and into the spas). I didn’t see one cat in the whole city. We ate dinner at a small café in the center of town. The food in Germany is the complete opposite of France. It is full of meat/carbs with hefty portions. I’m pretty sure I lost five pounds in France because there was no meat and the portions were tiny, but german food is great. At dinner, we tried the pork steak, wienershnitzel, and boar meat ravioli brats. It is just assumed that everyone gets a beer with dinner here – we weren’t even asked what we wanted. After dinner, we went to a biergarten and tried some of the best beers I’ve ever had. The beers here are heavier but taste so much better than America. We spent a few hours here and got a free round because our waiter liked how long we stayed. The beer definitely has more alcohol but its not as bad as I expected, although it did hit our friend Pat pretty hard. After this, I just went back to the hotel and got some sleep because Paris wore me out. Today we are driving to Munich but skipping the museum on the way.

You know you’re in Baden Baden when:
  •         You can take your dog anywhere.
  •          Everyone assumes you want a beer with your meal.
  •          The baths, showers, and streets are beautiful.